Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 PhD candidate, department of educational sciences, Higher Humanities Education, al-Mustafa Int’l University, Afghanistan
2 Department of educational sciences, Higher Humanities Complex, al-Mustafa Int’l University, Qom, Iran
Abstract
The current research, entitled "Stages of the model of spiritual training in Islamic teachings", has investigated the model of education in verses and traditions. In today's age, there are many models for spiritual training and attaining spirituality, and spiritual education based on Islamic teachings is considered one of the important pedagogical models. The purpose of examining the model of spiritual education in the Quran and traditions is to fill the human thirst with spirituality so that he can follow the right path of life and to better regulate the relationship of man with himself, God, fellow human beings and nature. This research, by presenting the steps of the model of spiritual education in Islamic teachings, including preparation, knowledge, internalization and righteous deeds, emphasizes that the result will be happiness in this worldly life and the hereafter.
The research method in this article is the analytical-descriptive method and the inference method and content analysis. The educational model has been extracted based on the information obtained from library resources as well as the verses of the Holy Quran and Prophetic tradition.
Keywords
Main Subjects
Ibn Juzi, Abul Faraj Abdul Rahman bin Ali, Zad al-Masir fi ilm al-tafsir, research: Abd al-Razzaq al-Mahdi, first, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut, 1422 AH.
Ibn Faris, Ahmed Ibn Faris, Mu'aqim al-Maqais al-Lagheh, research: Haroun, Abdus Salam Muhammad, first, Qom, Maktab al-Alam al-Islami, 1404 AH.
Abul Fattouh Razi, Hossein bin Ali, Ruz al-Jinnan and Ruh al-Jinnan in Tafsir al-Qur'an, research: Mohammad Jaafar Yahaghi and Mohammad Mahdi Naseh, first, Mashhad, Astan Quds Razavi Islamic Research Foundation, 1408 AH.
Ansarian, Hossein, Tafsir Hakim, 1st, Qom, Dar Al-Irfan Publications, Beta.
Beghousian, Zhan and Mohammadi, Saeed and Bahrampour, Mohammad Payam, Man 2020 (super essential skills for every successful person in 2020), Tehran, Ta'ala Publications, 2019.
Bayhaqi, Abu Bakr Ahmad bin Al-Hussein, Shab al-Iman, research: Muhammad al-Saeed Basiuni Zaghloul, Dar al-Kitab al-Alamiya, Beirut, 1410 AH.
Tamimi Amadi, Abd al-Wahed bin Muhammad, Gharral al-Hukm and Darr al-Kalam, research and correction: Mustafa Daraiti, first, Qom, Islamic Propaganda Office, 1366.
Hafez Shirazi, Khawaja Shamsuddin Mohammad, Diwan Hafez, corrected by: Ali Mohammad Rafiei, 5th, Tehran, Qadiani Publications, 1374.
Salari Far, Mohammad Reza and others, mental health with an attitude to Islamic sources, first, Qom, Hozha and University Research Center, 2019.
Saif, Ali Akbar, Modern Educational Psychology: Learning and Education, 7th, 9th edition, Tehran, Doran Publishing House, 2015.
Shibli Nomani, Tarikh Alam Kalam, translated by Seyyed Mohammad Taqi Fakhr Da'i, first edition, Tehran, Asatir Publishing House, 1386.
Sadouq, Muhammad bin Ali bin Baboyeh Qomi, Al-Khasal, research: Ali Akbar Ghafari, Qom, Jamia Modaresin, 1362.
Tabatabaei, Mohammad Hossein, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, translated by Mohammad Bagher Mousavi Hamdani, 5th, Qom, Islamic Publications Office, 1374.
Tabarsi, Fazl bin Hassan, Majmall Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, 3rd, Tehran, Naser Khosrow, 1372.
Tabari, Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Jarir, Jami al-Bayan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, first, Beirut, Dar al-Marafa, 1412 AH.
Tarihi, Fakhreddin bin Mohammad, Al-Bahrain Assembly, research: Ahmad Hosseini Ashkuri, third, Tehran, Mortazavi Publications, 1375.
Tousi, Muhammad bin Al-Hassan, Al-Amali (Laltusi), research: Al-Ba'ath Foundation, first, Qom, Dar al-Thaqafa, 1414 AH.
Firouzabadi, Majad al-Din Muhammad bin Yaqub, Al-Qamoos al-Muhait dictionary, arranged by: Khalil Ma'moun Shiha, 3rd, Beirut, Dar al-Marafa publishing house, 1429 AH/2004 AD.
Qorshi Banaei, Ali Akbar, Qur'an Dictionary, 6th, Tehran, Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya Publications, 1412.
Qurtubi, Abi Abdallah Muhammad bin Ahmad Al-Ansari, Al-Jamae Lahkam Al-Qur'an, first, Al-Tarikh Al-Arabi Foundation, Beirut, 1405 AH.
Kilini, Mohammad bin Yaqub, Kafi, 4th, Tehran, Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiya, 1365.
Mustafavi, Hassan, Researching the words of the Holy Qur'an, third, Beirut, Dar al-Kitab al-Alamiya, 1430 AH.
Makarem Shirazi, Nasser and a group of scholars, Tafsir al-Nash, 21st, Tehran, Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya, 2016.
Mousavi Khomeini, Ruhollah, Imam's Book, first, Tehran, Imam Khomeini Editing and Publishing Foundation, 1378.
Miri, Mohammad, Investigation of the Selucid stages of "Takhliyyah", "Tahliyyah", "Tajliyyah" and "Fana" in Islamic Mysticism, Scientific Quarterly of Islamic Mysticism, Year 17, Number 65, Autumn 2019.
Naraghi, Ahmed bin Mohammad Mahdi, Meraj al-Saadah, 6th, Qom, Hijrat Publications, 1378.
Hashemi Rafsanjani, Akbar, Farhang Qur'an, II, Qom, Bostan Kitab (Islamic Propaganda Office Publications of Qom Seminary), 1383.
)